Blood Agents What are they - 1300 Words

Blood Agents: What are they? The term blood agents came about because at the time they were first introduced, it was believed that, they had an effect on the actual blood itself. This was due to the bright red color it caused its victims, not for the true effects that these agents have on the oxygen in the blood. Blood agents are chemical agents that lessen the amount of oxygen in the blood stream. They do this in one of two ways: they either prohibit oxygen from entering the blood or obstruct the blood and keep it from moving from one place in the body to another. Exposure may result from inhalation, ingestion, injection, and/or skin contact. The chemicals known as blood agents are hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, arsine,†¦show more content†¦Because of its highly poisonous traits, it was quickly recruited as a chemical warfare agent. The French used a sizable amount of cyanide in World War I without great success. During World War II, the United States retained a small quantity of cyanide weapons. Hydrogen cyanide and cyanogen chloride are kept hold of due to their nature to act quickly and, at high doses, become hard to filter in the air (Spiers, 1986). Supposedly Japan used cyanide against China before World War II, and it’s thought that Iraq used it against the Kurds in the 1980’s (Chemical Casualty Care Office, 1995). Cyanogen chloride is a volatile gas when above 20 degrees Fahrenheit, but it is a liquid when colder. It has an irritating odor similar to pepper, and may cause death within 6-8 minutes in high concentrations and confined spaces. It also causes immediate symptoms such as irritation to the eyes and lungs, so it is effective in low doses as an irritant (Murphy-Lavoie Martinez, 2013). Cyanogen chloride forms cyanide in the body or when exposed to water. In addition, when in high doses, it can penetrate gas masks much more quickly than other agents (Spiers,1986). Cyanogen chloride was first created in 1802 by a French chemist. It is used in mining and metalworking, and has been associated with poisoning from items such as dyes, photography, and agriculture. The French and British were first to use this agent in World War I. Although the United States retained cyanogenShow MoreRelatedThe History Of Blood Agents And Their Presences In Industry.970 Words   |  4 PagesHistory of Blood Agents and their Presences in Industry SSG Sanders, Charles A. 17 February 2017 SLC 001-017 World War I was known as the chemist war because a lot of the modern day chemical weapons were developed, improved and employed during this time. Blood agents got their start a few centuries early, but did not see tactical use until the first Great War. In this paper I will discuss the origin and types of blood agents. Hydrogen cyanide is the most effective of the blood agentsRead MoreThe Use Of Dmards1298 Words   |  6 Pagesanakinra.Rituximab and toclizumab The practitioners mostly used methotrexate to diagnose the infected patients with other frequently used agents including sulfasalazine and leflunomide.The agents that are less commonly used by practitioners are sodium aurothiomalate (gold) and cyclosporine because of common effects they have after usage. The modifying agents can sometimes used in combinations. Methotrexane is the most significance and useful DMARD and they regard and recommend it as the first oneRead MoreGeneric Name : Anticoagulant And Antithrombotic Agent1334 Words   |  6 Pagesantithrombotic agent DOSAGE: 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, 5mg, and 10mg oral initially 10mg orally daily for 2-4 days then maintenance dose of 2-10 dosage daily WHAT IS IT USED FOR: warfarin is a blood thinner, which reduces the formation of blood clot. Warfarin is used to treat or prevent blood clots in veins or arteries which can be reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: In a heart attack, the blood clots can form at the site of the rupture, if the blood clots get larger; the blood clots getRead MoreChemical Weapons: Weapons of Mass Destruction Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pageswarfare are considered to beâ€Å"weapons of mass destruction† or, WMDs, and are not considered to be conventional weapons. Chemical warfare does not depend upon explosive force to neutralize targets; it depends on the chemical properties of a chemical agent weaponized. Defoliants are an example.They are used to kill off vegetation and deny its use of cover by the enemy. â€Å"Defoliants can also be used against agriculture and livestock to promote hunger and starvation but with protective equipment, and decontaminationRead Moreâ€Å"We haven’t figured how this was done,† Bianchi said pointing to the large hole in the wall ten1300 Words   |  6 Pagesman went through it,† he said looking a little bewildered. â€Å"Don’t be stupid,† Bianchi said pulling him away. Stepping towards the hole as Bianchi talked to his subordinate Merrick began sniffing for clues as inconspicuously as he could. There was no blood but some of the wood splinters and jagged tin had tiny little fibers on them and those tiny little fibers had a distinctive scent. Gently grabbing one and sniffing it he could tell it was a Chakan who made this hole. Nathan! Merrick thought observingRead MoreDiseases And Viruses Are Preventable Harmful, Dr. Sharon Moalem1280 Words   |  6 Pagesus through iron loading by the time we reach what is now Middle Ages? Because it will protect us from a disease that is killing everyone long before that.† Overtime, people would think that evolution would get rid of terrible diseases. However, evolution has actually kept diseases like hemochromatosis, favism and diabetes in the gene pool because these diseases seem to have helped us. Without them, the human race may be completely different from what we know it to be. Hemochromatosis is a diseasesRead MorePreparation Buffers1323 Words   |  6 Pageswater and a chemical which gives it unique properties with regard to its pH. The chemical is referred to as buffer agent. The buffer agent resists changes in pH when exposed to bases and acids. The aforementioned property makes it useful in dealing with various chemical accidents, protecting sensitive equipment and balancing internal processes of a number of living things. A buffer agent dissolved in water makes a buffer solution. It is constituted of (HA) an acid and a conjugate base (A-) mixed inRead MoreEssay on History of Chemistry: Chemical Weapons802 Words   |  4 PagesThere are Blister Agents, Nerve Agents, Blood Agents, and Choking Agents. All of these agents being chemically and illegally formed. The first being Vesicant, or blister agents. These contained mustard gas or C4H8Cl2S. It left its victims covered in water blisters that were painful beyond belief. These blisters are caused by the chemicals increasing the skins sensitivity to light, making it burn severely. Next is Nerve Agents, which are considered to be organophosphates. Nerve agents work by stoppingRead MoreThe Heart Of Heart Failure1503 Words   |  7 PagesHeart failure is a chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood through to meet the body s needs for blood and oxygen. Basically, the heart can t keep up with its workload. American Heart Association Statistics (2016) reveals that heart failure accounts for 36% of cardiovascular disease deaths. Projections report a 46% increase in the prevalence of Heart Failure (HF) by 2030 by affecting over 8 million people above 18 years with the disease. Healthy PeopleRead MoreEssay on Memory Builders1439 Words   |  6 Pagesfunction with compromise in at least two of the following spheres of mental activity: language, memory, visuospatial skills, emotional behavior or personality, and cognition (calculation, abstraction, judgment, etc.) (Gee, since I have no idea what a visuospatial skill is and my athletes tell me I have a deadbeat personality, I may be in trouble.) Anyway, forgetfulness usually comes first, and the fact that you are a bit forgetful doesnt necessarily mean you have Alzheimers, as progression

The Dream Of Equality The American Revolution Essay

Democratizing Freedom The Dream of Equality The American Revolution was a struggle for national independence. America became a society of democracy and abandoned the principles of hereditary rule and fixed status. Inequality had been embedded into colonial society, but the American Revolution has changed that, allowing equality in rights. B. Expanding the Political Nation The Revolution did not change for those who were not free, but for freemen, the democratization of freedom was dramatic. The term â€Å"democracy† had multiple definitions, including a government that was directly governed by the people. This term was used more often during the American Revolution to inspire the struggle for independence. Election campaigns slowly became debates on societal issues. They were not only discussed by the elite, but also by the people from the lower classes, who demanded the rights to vote and elect their officers. C. The Revolution in Pennsylvania Almost the entire elite class of Pennsylvania opposed independence from Britain, causing them to fear being attacked. Thomas Paine and Thomas Young associated with the Second Continental Congress, who opposed the independence, but they hoped to change their views. After independence, Pennsylvania adopted a new constitution, which allowed an annually elected legislature. In order to vote, they must be paying taxes, and they abandoned the officer of governor. D. The New Constitutions Every state adopted aShow MoreRelatedThe Preacher and the Fighter1200 Words   |  5 PagesThe Preacher and the Fighter: A Fight for Equality Present day United States of America. Freedom, racial equality, united with all its citizens. The United States of America as we know it would never have existed if racial equality was not given to the colored people of the country. There was a time in this nation’s history when the people of the United States were not equal. There was a time when colored people did not have well-funded facilities in comparison to the white people. Martin LutherRead MoreDifferences Between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Essay805 Words   |  4 Pagesrepresented two sides of the Civil Rights Movement. Speaking to all of humanity, Dr. King made these famous peaceful words, â€Å"I have a dream, a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal† (King, 1963, para 10). Malcolm X spoke of a violent revolution by claiming, â€Å"If it’s necessary to form a Black Nationalist army, we’ll form a Black Nationalist army. It’ll be the ballot or the bulletRead MoreWho Has Access to the American Dream1152 Words   |  5 PagesResearch Essay: Who has access to the American Dream The American Dream originated in the early days of the American settlement, with mostly poor immigrants searching for opportunities. It was first manifested in the Declaration of Independence, which describes an attitude of hope. The Declaration of Independence states: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, LibertyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Slave Mother1176 Words   |  5 Pagesorg/poems/51977/the-slave-mother-56d23017ceaad. Accessed 4 Sept. 2017. Frances Harper is a respected American figure who wrote works regarding abolition and educational equality. As the child of two free black parents, she had a passionate view on racial equality. After seeing her help slaves escape through the Underground Railroad and publish a myriad of anti-slavery newspapers, people began to deem her as the mother of African American journalism. Her poem The Slave Mother depicts the relationship between an enslavedRead MoreThe Ideas On Social Reform1072 Words   |  5 PagesCold War era in American History. 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The one percent wants us to believe in the American Dream because it instills aRead MoreRacial Injustice1340 Words   |  6 Pageseliminating racism and much progress has been achieved. Yet, even after the emancipation proclamation, equality laws placed within the constitution, small revolutions and acts taken by people such as Rosa Parks -who refuse to sit in the back of the bus during an era of segregation- racism remains an ominous, un defeatable problem in our society. In fact, the justice system, thought to unit and promote equality in the land of the free, actually contributes to the destruction of our national idea of racialRead More`` Let America Be America Again `` By Langston Hughes And Upton Sinclair1310 Words   |  6 PagesLife, liberty, freedom, equality, opportunity, and so many other words have been used to describe the United States of America. Every American child grows up with the words â€Å"the land of the free† pounded into their heads, and every morning schools declare America as a place of â€Å"liberty and justice for all.† Such inflated rhetoric presents America with large shoes to fill. Thus, America’s shortcomings should not be surprising. Langston Hughes and Upton Sinclair were two 20th Century writers, whoRead MoreThe Declaration Of Independence, By Thomas Jefferson, And Martin Luther King Jr.1138 Words   |  5 PagesJefferson, and Martin Luther King Jr.’ s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech both address the problem of not being free. Even though Thomas and Luther were alive 150 years apart and had very different lives, they both faced the same issue of human equality that drove them to write some of the most influential works in American history. Although they bear some superficial similarities, the difference between the Declaration of Independence and â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech are pronounced. 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Communism Nationalism free essay sample

A study of the pure ideal concept of communism and political human reality of nationalism. This paper defines communism and nationalism in diverse terms, resulting in the truthful understanding of these complex political ideals. The paper is divided into sections, with the overall analysis of the paper reaming true to the issue of conflict communism was often seen in combination with nationalism, as seen in the form of the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia. Table of Contents: Communism Origins of Communism Monarchy Serfdom Official Brutality Communist Revolutions Communism: Post World War 1 and 2 Revolutions Decline of Communism Nationalism Nationalism in India South Africa and Nelson Mandela Communism is a society without money (For Communism)1, without a state, without property and without social classes. People come together to carry out a project or to respond to some need of the human community but without the possibility of their collective activity taking the form of an enterprise that involves wages and the exchange of its products. We will write a custom essay sample on Communism Nationalism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The circulation of goods is not accomplished by means of exchange: quite the contrary, the by-word for this society is from each according to their abilities, to each according to their needs.